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S710

Is The Bill "Crypto ATM Fraud Prevention Act of 2025" Crypto Friendly?

Description:

This legislation establishes strict operational, registration, and compliance requirements for virtual currency kiosks. It mandates that operators register all kiosk locations and associated wallet addresses with FinCEN every 90 days, imposes transaction limits on new customers, requires physical receipts, and forces operators to implement live human verification for certain transactions and refund victims of fraudulent induction.

Date Introduced:

2025-02-25

Status:

Introduced and Sponsored

Stance on Crypto:

Somewhat Anti-Crypto

Links:

  • https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/s710/BILLS-119s710is.pdf
  • https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/710
  • https://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/119/s710

Primary Commentary:
Add Bill Commentary

While framed as an anti-fraud measure, S. 710 introduces highly restrictive and operationally punitive barriers that could render virtual currency kiosks commercially unviable in the United States. The bill's most burdensome provision is the requirement that operators obtain live verbal confirmation via telephone or video call with a human employee before executing any transaction of $500 or more for a customer within their first 14 days of use. Requiring on-demand, live human intervention for automated self-service machines fundamentally undermines their utility. Furthermore, the bill shifts the financial liability of irreversible, third-party on-chain fraud onto the kiosk operators, forcing them to issue full fiat refunds out-of-pocket, which exposes businesses to unsustainable financial risk from external scams. Combined with strict transaction limits of $2,000 per day and a $10,000 lifetime cap for new users, a mandate for a full-time compliance officer who cannot be a major owner, and $10,000 daily civil penalties, this legislation represents a highly restrictive regulatory barrier that would likely decimate the crypto ATM industry.

Congress members who support this bill

Sponsors

Profile picture of Dick Durbin
Dick Durbin

Cosponsors

Profile picture of Richard Blumenthal
Richard Blumenthal
Profile picture of Peter Welch
Peter Welch
Profile picture of Jeanne Shaheen
Jeanne Shaheen
Profile picture of Jeff Merkley
Jeff Merkley
Profile picture of Jack Reed
Jack Reed

Additional Commentary

No additional commentary for this bill yet