While framed as an anti-fraud measure, S. 710 introduces highly restrictive and operationally punitive barriers that could render virtual currency kiosks commercially unviable in the United States. The bill's most burdensome provision is the requirement that operators obtain live verbal confirmation via telephone or video call with a human employee before executing any transaction of $500 or more for a customer within their first 14 days of use. Requiring on-demand, live human intervention for automated self-service machines fundamentally undermines their utility. Furthermore, the bill shifts the financial liability of irreversible, third-party on-chain fraud onto the kiosk operators, forcing them to issue full fiat refunds out-of-pocket, which exposes businesses to unsustainable financial risk from external scams. Combined with strict transaction limits of $2,000 per day and a $10,000 lifetime cap for new users, a mandate for a full-time compliance officer who cannot be a major owner, and $10,000 daily civil penalties, this legislation represents a highly restrictive regulatory barrier that would likely decimate the crypto ATM industry.